Mississippi Writers and Musicians
MISSISSIPPI WRITERS: Charles G. Bell


Charles G. Bell

Major Works

  • Songs for a New America, 1953
  • Delta Return, 1956
  • The Married Land, 1962
  • The Half Gods, 1968
  • Five Chambered Heart, 1986
  • Millennial Harvest: The Life And Collected Poems of Charles Greenleaf Bell

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Charles G. Bell : A Biography
By Sun'ya Brown (SHS)

In 1916, Charles Greenleaf Bell was born on October 31 in Greenville, Mississippi, to Percy (a lawyer) and Nona Archer Bell.  A young and impressionable little boy, Bell took full advantage of every educational opportunity. Today he has an impressive educational background .  Graduating as a Rhodes Scholar, Bell received a B.S. from the University of Virginia in 1936.  From Oxford, he received a B.A. in 1938, an M.A. in 1938, and a Litt. B. in 1939 (Rosenblum 25).

Bell became an instructor in English at Blackburn College (1939-40) before leaving for Iowa State University, where he taught English (1940-43) and then physics (1943-45).  Later, Bell joined the University of Chicago as an assistant professor of humanities.  Leaving Chicago in 1956, he became a Fulbright professor at Technische Hockschule in Munich, Germany.  Bell then went to St. John's College in Maryland as a tutor until 1967.  Next, Bell went to St. John's College in New Mexico (1967- ) as a tutor and director of graduate preceptorial (1972-73).  Bell worked as a lecturer at several colleges such as Black Mountain College, the University of Rochester, and the Springfield Public Library.  Also, Bell has served as a guest professor at the University of Frankfurt in Germany, the State University of New York, and the University of Puerto Rico in Mayaguez (Rosenblum 25, Contemporary Authors 50-1).sunya 

Bell has been married twice and has five children: Nona D., Charlotte C., Margaret Delia from his first marriage to Mildred Cheatham Winfree at the age of twenty-three in 1939 (divorced in 1949), and Carola M. Birnbaum, and Sandra M. from his second marriage to Diana Mason on July 23, 1949 (Contemporary Authors 50-1). Charles Bell's writings include Songs for a New America (verse), Delta Return (verse), The Married Land (first novel in trilogy), The Half Gods (second novel in trilogy), and Five Chambered Hearth.  Bell's works in progress are The Third Kingdom, completing the trilogy; Loves Five-Fold, a collection of verse; See It Whole, a volume of articles; Symbolic History, a series of slide-tape dramas; and a study of western arts and soul (Contemporary Authors 50-1).

Among his awards and honors are the Rhodes Scholarship in 1938-39, the Rockefeller post-war fellow in 1948, the FordFoundation fellow in 1952-3, and the Fulbright fellow.  Bell is also a member of Phi Beta Kappa and the Raven Society (Contemporary Authors 50-1).

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A Review of The Married Land
By Sun'ya Brown (SHS)

Charles G. Bell's The Married Land is a novel about a married couple, Daniel Byrne and Lucy Woodruff, who are returning to their original homes from where they were living in Maryland.  Daniel is returning to Delta Landing, MS; Lucy is returning to her Quaker home in Pennsylvania.  Both parties have ailing relatives back home that they must attend.  Daniel Byrne struggles to understand his marriage's path while separated from his wife.  While separated, Daniel tries to figure out "the road of his marriage" (The Married Land 221).

Critic James Dickey writes, "Charles Bell writes on the familiar American theme of return to the natal region, in his case the Mississippi Delta.  This primal Birthplace is not so much itself as it is–dwindling in Time–youth, loss of innocence, childhood, innocence, and, finally, underlying all life, the stunned miraculous landscape of birth itself, the womb, water, Creation.  Bell bores into his subject with great determination and energy and a keenness of nostalgia amounting almost to desperation" (114).

The Married Land by Charles G. Bell was, at first, very hard for me to understand.  The back-and-forth plot between the lives of the two protagonists, Daniel and Lucy, and the continuous switching of the tenses from present to past was really confusing.  Joseph Rosenblum writes about this novel, "Like Daniel Byrne in The Married Land, Bell speculates about his parents and the impact of their actions on him even before his birth.  He looks into the past because ‘time is round: /Backwardness is the shape of things to come' (The Historical Motion); only by looking into the past can one understand the present and future" (26).  After reading further into the book, the plot(s) and tense(s) become much easier to understand and, in fact, enjoyable.  The "happy" ending to the book is uplifting.  Rosenblum agrees, "This happy ending is anticipated throughout the work by its lighthearted tone.  Even deaths and disasters do not dampen the overall sense of optimism; many of the potentially devastating events are treated with humor, albeit with compassion" (26).

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Related Websites

THE BRIEF I AM by Charles G. Bell from Contemporary Authors Biography Series, Volume 12.

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Bibliography

Bell, Charles Greenleaf.  The Married Land.  Boston:  Houghton Mifflin, 1962.

Dickey, James.  "Five Poets."  Poetry 89 (NA): 110-17.

Gale Research Company.  Contemporary Authors.  Ann Everory.  Volume 2 of 158.  New Revision Series.  Detroit: Frederick G. Ruffner, 1981.

Rosenblum, Joseph 

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Updated December 2007
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