Howard Bahr
1946
Major Works
- Pelican Road (May 2008)
- The Judas Field: A Novel of the Civil War, 2006
- The Year of the Jubilo: A
Novel of the Civil War 2000
- The Black Flower: A Novel
of the Civil War, 1998
- Home for Christmas, 1997
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Photo by Nancy Jacobs |
Biography
of Howard Bahr
by Becky Utz (SHS)
Howard Bahr, originally Howard Hereford, was born in Meridian,
Mississippi, in 1946. His present last name, Bahr,
came from his stepfather, now deceased. As a child, Bahr
realized his natural proclivity for writing and his love of
reading. Listening to the tales of his grandfather, he
realized an interest in the Civil War and the old South. His
favorite authors include William Faulkner, Mark Twain, F. Scott
Fitzgerald, and Edna St. Vincent Millay. When he was ten years
old, Bahr and his family moved to Texas and subsequently moved
to many other places across the United States throughout his
childhood.
After
his high school graduation in 1964, Bahr entered the United
States Navy, where he served four years. After being released
from the Navy in 1968, Bahr worked on the Gulf Coast Railroad
for five years. In 1973, Howard Bahr entered the University
of Mississippi in Oxford as a twenty-seven year old freshman.
There he received both a Bachelor's and a Master's degree in
English. He completed the coursework and examinations
for a doctoral degree, but withdrew before completing a dissertation.
During his time at Oxford, he worked as a curator at Rowan Oak,
the William Faulkner Homestead and Museum, from 1976 to 1993.
Also, he became an instructor of literature at the college and
a re-enactor of the Civil War.
In August of 1993, Bahr set out for a change. Because his
job at Rowan Oak and Ole Miss seemed to be a dead end, he accepted
a job at Motlow State Community College in Tullahoma, Tennessee,
teaching English as an assistant professor. It was after
he moved to Tennessee that he published his first novel, The
Black Flower, in 1998. It is a beautifully written
novel about an ordinary soldier in the Civil War, which was
nominated for The Stephen Crane Award, and won The Lincoln
Prize from Gettysburg College and The LSU Michael Shaara Award
for Civi War First Fiction. It was also nominated for the
the Sue Kaufman First Fiction Award from the American Academy
of Arts and Letters. In addition, the novel was chosen
as both a Book-of-the-Month Club and a Quality Paperback Book
alternate.
Bahr's second book, The Year of the Jubilo, published
in 2000, is also a novel about the Civil War. Many critics have
commented on its depiction of sorrow, anarchy, and defeat, but
others find in it a note of hope. Robert Morgan comments that
the "affection for the greening countryside and town of
Cumberland, the loving detail of forest and river, soil and
graveyard, are the true moral and poetry of this war story,
showing that the life of a place transcends any one ruin or
atrocity."
While in Starkville in the spring of 2007 for Starkville
Reads, Bahr stated that The Year of Jubilo
will be his last Civil War novel for awhile. He is working on
a story set in 1940 in New Orleans, Louisiana, and his hometown
of Meridian, Mississippi. (See 2008 update below).
Howard
Bahr enjoys writing because of the way he can reach out
to people and share with them his feelings. Today,
Howard Bahr remains unmarried and has no children. He
has a new book on its way set in the 1930's around the
Illinois Central Railroad, but at the time of this writing
he says one common problem is plaguing him: writer's block.
(See update).
Photo
by Nancy Jacobs |
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UPDATE 2008: In 2006 Howard Bahr's third novel
The Judas Field: A Novel of the Civil War
was published to high acclaim.
His newest book, Pelican Road,
was published May 8, 2008. It is the story of men who worked
on the great American railroads. Bahr himself, after serving
in the US Navy in Vietnam and the Western Pacific, worked as
a breakman and yard
clerk on several railroads in the South and Midwest.
Bahr's prose has been praised by many. April Austin says in
her review in the Christian Science Monitor
in 2000 that Bahr is "A writer of uncommonly beautiful
phrases and compelling characters, he has twice managed to convey
truths about the human condition within the confines of the
American Civil War. First, in his debut novel, "The Black
Flower" (1997) and now again with "The Year of Jubilo,"
which tells of a soldier returning home at war's end."
Howard Bahr is the winner of the 2007 Michael Shaara Prize
for Excellence in Civil War Fiction for his book The
Judas Field. The award was presented at Gettysburg
College in November, 2007.
Currently Howard Bahr lives in Jackson, Mississippi, and teaches
English writing classes at Belhaven College.
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A Review of The
Black Flower
by Becky Utz (SHS)
The Black Flower by Howard Bahr is a beautifully-crafted
tale of a soldier and his comrades dealing with the everyday
aspects of battle and war. It is set around the Battle
of Franklin during the Civil War in Franklin, Tennessee.
Bushrod Carter, the main character, is from Cumberland, Mississippi.
This is a humbling story of courage, and human nature.
The
Black Flower vividly describes the everyday life of
the soldiers and how they keep their sanity. They have
none of the passion for war that we would expect. The
Union army in this book is referred to as "the strangers," an
unknown predator with no real motive. Bushrod often wonders
which soldier will be the one to end his life. He wonders if
he met that soldier would it make any difference, would the
stranger still kill him? After a day of battle, however, the
soldiers of both armies are forced to work together to bury
their dead. Bushrod and his friends are surprised to find
how normal and human the Union soldiers are.
In
this book, the black flower is symbolic for death. Bushrod
Carter is constantly confronted with his own mortality in dreams
and fantasies, but he isn't afraid of it so much as he is intrigued
by it. His dreams are most often of his dead friends;
but they don't frighten him, they seem almost pleasant and welcoming.
Bushrod
Carter is a sweet boy with no desire to kill anyone nor any
interest in promotion of his rank. After a devastating
battle, he meets a nurse named Anna, who is doing her best to
remain strong for the wounded soldiers. In their time
of need, they come to offer each other a bond of understanding.
Neither want to talk about the horrific aspects of the war,
but both know personally the horror it offers.
I
recommend the book strongly to anyone, especially those with
an interest in America history or the Civil War in particular.
It is a heartwarming story of the resilience of the human spirit
and of hope in even the most dire situations. Its simplicity
adds to its charm, giving it a humble and honest feeling.
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An Interview
with Howard Bahr (May 2, 2001)

by Becky Utz (SHS)
Where were you born?
I was born in Meridian, Mississippi, and lived there until
I was ten years old. Then my family moved to Texas.
We moved around a lot.
What did you do after you graduated high school?
I served in the navy for four years until 1968, and then
I got a job with the railroad on the Gulf Coast for five years.
In 1973, I went to the University of Mississippi.
When did you start writing?
I always wrote ever since I was a kid. It's just something
you're born with. Sometimes I think it's a curse, other
times it's a blessing.
When did your fascination with the Civil War begin?
When I was a kid. My grandfather would tell me stories
about it. I was also a Civil War reenact for a while,
and that just helped me to learn details about the war and
about the lives of the individual soldiers.
What brought you to Ole Miss?
I always wanted to go back to Mississippi.
Who are some of your favorite authors?
Faulkner, of course, Mark Twain; F. Scott Fitzgerald.
I really enjoy the poetry of Edna St. Vincent Millay.
What books have influenced your writing the most?
Well, that will basically be the ones by my favorite authors,
but I would say THE RED BADGE OF COURAGE,
and HUCKLEBERRY FINN, believe it or not.
Have you had any major setbacks in your writing career?
Of
course, I've got one now, not being able to write. Sometimes
you just get in a place where you're stuck. Some people
say that's when you've said everything you have to say and
that there's nothing left. That's what they say led
Hemingway to kill himself.
Can you tell me a little bit about your family?
I really don't have much to speak of. My mother lives
in Jackson; her name is Rose Bahr. Bahr isn't
my real name; it's Hereford. Bahr is the name of my
stepfather. Both my father and stepfather are deceased,
of course, long ago. I have a sister in Jackson.
I have an aunt, uncle, and cousin who live on the coast.
What made you decide to work at Motlow?
My job at the University of Mississippi was a dead end.
Things were changing, and they offered me a job to teach here,
so I took it.
What do you most like about writing?
I love the ability to reach out to other people in that way.
I love it when people respond to my characters, when they
love my characters as I do. To be able to make someone
else cry is just indescribable.
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Related
Websites
A
very good interview with Howard Bahr can be read here at Book
Page Interview April 1998: Howard Bahr.
New
York Times Book Review by Robert Morgan in June 2000 of The
Year of Jubilo.
Here
is a very good web page for those who would like to see other
Civil War books. CIVIL WAR BOOKS: Fiction.
Review
of The Year of Jubilo by April Austin
in 2000 in the Christian
Science Monitor.
Book
Review of The Year of Jubilo by Michael
Burgin in Pif Magazine.
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Bibliography
Austin, April. "The long journey back to the Civil War. "Interview/
Howard Bahr. 2000. http://www.csmonitor.com/durable/2000/07/20/plbsl.com
Bahr, Howard. Telephone Interview. 2 May 2001.
Bahr, Howard. The Black Flower. New York: Henry Holt,
1998.
Esteves-Moore, Barbara. "Students connect with history by meeting
author at Canton." Williamson A.M.
1999.wysiwyg://http://www.tennessean.com/wii/99/11/23/wauthor023.shtml
Laubenthal, Dr. Penne. "The Power of the Word." Athens State
University. 2001. http://www.athens.edu/writers.com/
Mudge, Alden. "A poetic tale and a writer whose time has finally
come" First Person Book Page. 1998.
http://www.bookpage.com/9804bp/howard_bahr.html
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